With a barrage of forces at play, teenage skin can be tricky to navigate – hormonal changes, busy school schedules, social stresses, diet, and environmental factors, these can all play a role in how teenage skin can evolve.
Follow the science and start a basic skincare routine as early as possible.
The Stages of Teen Skin
- Seborrhoea – Use Salicylic Acid or Milk Thistle
- Open comedones – Use a retinoid
- Closed comedones – Extractions by a qualified skin therapist
- Mixed papules and pustules – Use Azelaic Acid or Benzoyl Peroxide
- For more severe papules and pustules – See a doctor for oral tetracyclines
- Nodulocystic acne – Use Isotretinoin
Skincare Advice for Teen Skin
- Choose a gentle exfoliating cleanser that won’t strip the skin.
- Avoid physical exfoliators and rather opt for mild-chemical or acid-based exfoliators. Don’t try to ‘scrub away’ acne as this will likely lead to an impaired skin barrier.
- Treat breakouts with a spot treatment ingredient like Benzoyl Peroxide. (Don’t squeeze them!).
- Opt for lightweight lotions or creams to keep skin hydrated.
- Choose non-comedogenic sunscreens that won’t clog pores.
- Follow basic hygiene habits with regular bathing and showering.
- Switch-up your bedding and pillow cases at least once weekly.
- Eat a balanced diet and try to avoid fatty and sugary foods.
Skincare ingredients for Teen Skin
- Salicylic Acid
- Benzoyl Peroxide
- Azelaic Acid
- Retinoids
- Green Tea Extract
Tried and Tested Skincare for Teens with Problematic Skin
Cleansers
Treatment Serums
Spot Treatments
Moisturisers
- pHformula SPOT ON Moisture Balance
- Jorgobé Bio-Active Balancing Moisturizer
- Huxley Fresh and More Cream
Sunscreens
- Huxley Stay Sun Safe Essence
- La Roche-Posay Anthelios UVMUNE 400 Invisible Fluid SPF 50+
- Avène Ultra Fluid Perfector SPF 50
Skincare for Teens without Problematic Skin
- Huxley Cleansing Gel
- Jorgobé Azelaic Acid Serum
- Jorgobé Bio-Active Balancing Moisturizer
- Huxley Stay Sun Safe Essence
Key Takeaways from Dr. Webster
- If there is a strong positive family history of acne, seek help early – see a skin therapist or Dermatologist.
- People with darker skin tones are more likely to develop post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) and therefore may require additional treatments. Azelaic acid treatments at night can help.
- No one today should develop scarring from acne. Even moderately severe acne can result in depressed scars.