Comedonal Acne

Comedonal acne is the first stage of acne where testosterone stimulates the sebaceous gland to produce more sebum. When there is an overproduction of sebum, it can mix with dead skin cells and clog the pores, leading to the formation of comedones.

The top layer of the skin becomes more sticky, blocking the pores and this results in multiple, small blackheads and whiteheads.

Treatment tips that can help with comedonal acne

Prescription

• Prescription topical retinoids

(Check with your medical professional)

Non-Prescription

• Use a mild foaming gel cleanser
• To treat the oiliness and blackheads you could use topical retinol at night
• Use a lightweight broad-spectrum sunscreen that does not clog the pores

Skincare ingredients that can help with comedonal acne

• Retinol
• Lactic Acid
• Silymarin
• Succinic Acid
• Salicylic acid
• Azelaic acid
• Niacinamide

Skincare products that can help with comedonal acne

Mild foaming gel cleansers are beneficial as they assist in eliminating excess dead skin clogging pores while soothing irritation. These cleansers contain active ingredients that thoroughly clean away impurities, sebum, and pollutants that clog pores without irritating or drying the skin. Dr Webster recommends:

• MartiDerm Acniover Purifying Cleanser
• Lamelle Clarity Active Cleanse

Targeted treatments are products designed specifically to help with decongesting the pores. These products actively target the pre-development phases of acne, reducing the stickiness of the keratin at the entrance to the pilosebaceous unit reducing the thickening of cells within the sebaceous follicle, ultimately leading to breakouts. Dr Webster recommends:

• CeraVe Blemish Control Retinol Serum
• Beaut™ Power Potion

Moisturisers can help to control oiliness, pore size and they give the skin radiance and clarity. They contain specialised ingredients that help control the growth of bacteria, inflammation, and build-up of dead skin cells, leaving the skin feeling smooth, hydrated and mattified. Dr Webster recommends:

• MartiDerm Acniover Active Cremigel
• Avène Cleanance Comedomed Concentrate

Using SPF is crucial for maintaining the overall health and integrity of your skin. Sun exposure can lead to troublesome post-inflammatory pigmentation. Use a lightweight broad-spectrum sunscreen that does not clog the pores. Dr Webster recommends:

• La Roche-Posay Anthelios UVMUNE 400 Oil Control Fluid SPF 50+
• Heliocare Gel Oil-Free SPF 50