Tips & Products for a Dry Skin

Dry skin is a skin type characterised by a lack of moisture and natural oils on the skin’s surface. It can be caused by various factors, including environmental conditions, genetics (ichthyosis vulgaris), age, or the use of harsh skincare products. Dry skin is also more prone to eczema/dermatitis and can be exacerbated by factors such as cold weather, low humidity, and excessive bathing or washing with hot water.

Some common signs and symptoms of dry skin include:

• Flakiness in areas like the face, elbows, knees, hands and heels
• Dead skin cells may accumulate on the skin’s surface, causing a rough texture
• Skin may be prone to redness and irritation, particularly if it becomes excessively dry or sensitive
• Skin may feel tight and uncomfortable, especially after washing or exposure to harsh environmental conditions
• In severe cases of dryness, fine lines and wrinkles may become more visible due to the lack of moisture in the skin
• Skin may lack the natural radiance and glow, appearing dull or lacklustre
• Skin can be itchy, leading to scratching and potentially aggravating the condition
• In extreme cases, dry skin may develop cracks or fissures, especially in areas of repetitive movement like hands or feet
• Dry skin may feel less supple and elastic than well-hydrated skin

Treatment tips that can help with dry skin

• Opt for a mild, fragrance-free cleanser that won’t strip your skin of its natural oils
• Avoid harsh soaps and cleansers with strong chemicals
• After washing, gently pat your skin dry with a soft towel instead of rubbing, which can irritate and worsen dryness
• Apply a moisturiser immediately after washing your face or taking a shower while your skin is still damp
• Add a humidifier to your living space, especially during dry seasons or in heated indoor environments, to increase the moisture level in the air
• Exfoliate your skin 1-2 times a week with a gentle exfoliator to remove dead skin cells and promote a smoother texture
• Avoid harsh scrubs that can damage the skin’s barrier
• Staying hydrated is essential for maintaining overall skin health, so make sure to drink enough water throughout the day
• Avoid products with alcohol, fragrances, or other potential irritants that can exacerbate dryness
• Always wear sunscreen with broad-spectrum protection, even on cloudy days, to shield your skin from harmful UV rays

Skincare ingredients that may help with dry skin

• Squalane
• Shea Butter
• Evening Primrose Oil
• Vitamin E
• Glycoprotein
• Glycerin
• Prickly Pear Seed Oil

Skincare products that can help with dry skin

Cleansers for dry skin are generally milder and more gentle compared to those designed for other skin types. They aim to cleanse the skin without stripping it of its natural oils, which are essential for maintaining moisture and hydration. Dr Webster recommends:

• Beaut™ Posh Wash
• SkinCeuticals Gentle Cleanser Cream

Applying a hydrating toner to your routine will help enhance the penetration of serums and moisturisers and can replenish moisture in the skin. Dr Webster recommends:

• PCA Skin Hydrating Toner
• Huxley Extract It Toner

Dry skin can often accumulate dead skin cells on the surface, leading to a dull and flaky appearance. Exfoliators help to gently slough off these dead skin cells, revealing fresher, smoother skin underneath. Dr Webster recommends:

• NeoStrata® PHA Renewal Pads
• Avène Gentle Exfoliating Gel

Using a hydrating mask once or twice a week can complement your regular skincare routine, providing an extra boost of hydration and improving overall skin health. Dr Webster recommends:

• Kiehl’s Ultra Facial Masque
• Huxley Conditioning Mask
• PCA Skin Hyaluronic Acid Overnight Mask

Many hydrating serums are designed to address specific skin concerns related to dehydration, such as dry patches, fine lines, and overall skin dullness. These targeted solutions help improve the skin’s appearance and texture. Dr Webster recommends:

• SkinCeuticals Hydrating B5 Gel
• Jorgobé Hyaluronic Serum
• Bioderma Hydrabio Hyalu+ Serum

Moisturisers help strengthen and repair the skin’s natural barrier. A healthy skin barrier acts as a protective shield, preventing water loss and protecting the skin from environmental aggressors. By enhancing the barrier function, moisturisers help retain moisture and keep irritants out. Dr Webster recommends:

• ZO Skin Health Hydrating Repair Crème
• NeoStrata® Ultra Moisturising Face Cream
• Obagi Hydrate Facial Moisturiser

Sunscreen protects the skin from harmful UV rays, including UVA and UVB radiation. UV rays can damage the skin’s DNA, leading to premature ageing, wrinkles, sunspots, and an increased risk of skin cancer. Dry skin is already prone to ageing, and sun damage can exacerbate these signs. Dr Webster recommends:

• Heliocare 360° Fluid Cream SPF 50+
• La Roche-Posay Anthelios UVMUNE 400 Hydrating Cream SPF 50+